(영어문법) 부가의문문

부가의문문

It isn’t a new invention, is it? ― Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

You don’t have a coin, do you? ― Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

They won’t watch the movie, will they? ― Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.

> but과 so: but(그러므로)과 so(그래서) 모두 접속사로 문장이나 단어를 연결한다. but 뒤에는 앞 문장의 내용과 반대되는 내용이 오고 so 뒤에는 앞 문장의 결과가 온다.

I don’t like reading, but I like drawing. (나는 독서를 좋아하지 않지만 그림 그리는 것을 좋아한다.)

I was late for school, so I ran to school. (나는 학교에 지각해서 학교까지 달려갔다.)

> 빈도부사의 위치: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never처럼 행동의 횟수나 정도를 나타내는 빈도부사는 be동사나 조동사의 뒤에, 일반동사의 앞에 온다.

She is always busy. (그녀는 항상 바쁘다.)

She usually gets up at 6:30. (그녀는 보통 6시 30분에 일어난다.)

Exercise

1. 괄호 안에서 알맞은 말을 고르시오.

(1) Miss Lee is a good skater, isn’t (she, Miss Lee)?

(2) Jack is a student, (is, isn’t) he?

(3) You go to school at 8 o’clock, (do, don’t) you?

(4) His father plays the piano, (isn’t, doesn’t) he?

(5) Tim doesn’t play baseball, (does, doesn’t) he?

(6) It’s a beautiful flower, (isn’t, is) it?

3. 대화의 빈칸에 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

(1) A: You really like baseball, don’t you?

B: Baseball is my favorite sport.

① Yes, I am. ② No, I don’t. ③ Yes, I do. ④ No, I won’t. ⑤ Yes, I will.

(2) A: Excuse me. You are Tim, aren’t you?

B: Oh, you’re Mina. Nice to see you.

① Yes, I am. ② No, I am not. ③ Yes, I do. ④ No, I don’t. ⑤ Yes, I did.

4. 짝지어진 대화가 어색한 것을 고르시오.

① A: Those shoes are nice, aren’t they?

B: Yes, they are lovely.

② A: You aren’t tired, are you?

B: No, I’m not.

③ A: They can swim, can’t they?

B: Yes, they are good at swimming.

④ A: He didn’t come to school, did he?

B: No, he was sick in bed.

⑤ A: She wears glasses, doesn’t she?

B: No, she doesn’t wear glasses.

5. 밑줄 친 부분이 틀린 것을 고르시오.

(1) ① You had breakfast, don’tyou?

② They are students, aren’tyou?

③ This is your glove, isn’tit?

④ You want a pen-pal, don’tyou?

⑤ She doesn’t go to school, doesshe?

(2) ① He is a good skater, isn’the?

② It was a great game, wasn’tit?

③ They had a good time, didn’tthey?

④ Jisu doesn’t like baseball, doesJisu?

⑤ Mrs. Brown can’t drive a car, canshe?

(3) ① Mina is going to the store, isn’tshe?

② It wasn’t very difficult, wasit?

③ There’s some milk in the refrigerator, doesn’tthere?

④ They always celebrated that day, didn’tthey?

⑤ Your brother came home after nine, didn’the?

(4) ① She looks nice, doesn’tshe?

② They lived in London, didn’tthey?

③ King Sejong was great, wasn’the?

④ These paintings are old, aren’tthey?

⑤ He is a famous person from India, doesn’the?

6. 주어진 문장에 공통으로 들어갈 말을 쓰시오.

ㆍYou are not serious, you?

ㆍThey aren’t handsome, they?

9. 다음을 읽고 빈칸을 채워 대화를 완성하시오.

Minsu played soccer after school. He came home at six and watched TV after dinner. He is doing is homework.

A: Minsu watched TV after doing his homework, ?

B: (Yes / No) ,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

부가의문문

1. (1) she (2) isn’t (3) don’t (4) doesn’t (5) does (6) isn’t

2. (1) doesn’t he (2) can he (3) didn’t she (4) is it (5) won’t you (6) does he (7) do they (8) can’t you (9) is she (10) aren’t they

3. (1) 3 (2) 1 (3) 5 (4) 4 (5) 1 (6) 1 (7) 4 (8) 2 (9) 4 (10) 3

4. 2

5. (1) 1 (2) 4 (3) 3 (4) 5

6. are

7. (1) 2 (2) 4

8. (1) aren’t you, I am (2) will they, they won’t (3) can’t she, she can’t

(4) can’t she, she can’t (5) didn’t it, it didn’t (6) doesn’t he, he does (7) didn’t she, she did (8) is it, it isn’t (9) wasn’t there, there was (10) wasn’t she, was (11) aren’t they, aren’t (12) were they, they were

9. didn’t he, No, he didn’t.